iPad Pro (2018, A12 series) vs iPad Pro (2020, A12 series)

The iPad Pro 2018 and iPad Pro 2020 represent two generations of Apple's professional-grade tablets, released in October 2018 and March 2020, respectively. Both devices run on Apple's iPadOS, offering a consistent software experience tailored for tablet use. While they share a similar design aesthetic and core functionalities, the 2020 model introduces enhancements primarily in its camera system, processing capabilities, and accessory support.

When considering the longevity of these devices, several factors come into play, including their release timelines, expected software support, and repairability.

• Release Timeline and OS Support: The iPad Pro 2018 was released in October 2018, while the iPad Pro 2020 followed in March 2020. Both devices launched with different versions of iPadOS but are currently supported by the same latest iPadOS versions. The newer 2020 model is expected to receive software updates for approximately one to two years longer than its 2018 counterpart, extending its functional lifespan for access to new features and security patches.
• Repairability and Practical Lifespan: Both generations share a similar internal design, which means their repairability scores are comparable. The practical lifespan for either device can extend well beyond official software support, especially for users who do not require the absolute latest features. Users often find these tablets remain highly functional for everyday tasks for many years.
• Durability Features: Both models feature a robust aluminum unibody design and are compatible with the second-generation Apple Pencil and Smart Keyboard Folio. The physical dimensions are nearly identical, with the 2020 model being only a few grams heavier, likely due to internal component changes.

The performance of both iPad Pro models is robust, designed to handle demanding applications and multitasking with efficiency, though the 2020 model offers a slight edge.

• Processor Capabilities: The iPad Pro 2018 is equipped with a powerful processor that delivers smooth performance for a wide range of tasks, from graphic-intensive games to professional creative applications. The iPad Pro 2020 features an updated processor, which includes an additional GPU core compared to its predecessor. This results in marginally improved graphics performance, particularly noticeable in tasks like 4K video editing, 3D rendering, and augmented reality applications.
• RAM and Multitasking: The 2018 iPad Pro typically comes with 4GB of RAM, though the 1TB storage configuration includes 6GB of RAM. The 2020 iPad Pro, however, features 6GB of RAM across all storage configurations. This consistent 6GB RAM in the 2020 model can lead to slightly better app retention in memory and smoother transitions when switching between multiple demanding applications.
• Storage Options: The 2018 model started with 64GB of internal storage, while the 2020 model begins at 128GB, offering more base storage for users. Both models are available with up to 1TB of storage.

Both iPad Pro generations offer a high-quality visual experience, featuring advanced display technologies that provide clarity and fluid motion.

• Display Technology and Resolution: Both the 2018 and 2020 iPad Pro models feature a Liquid Retina IPS LCD display. They offer identical resolutions across their respective 11-inch and 12.9-inch screen sizes, resulting in the same pixel density for sharp and clear visuals.
• Brightness and Color Accuracy: Both displays support a wide color gamut (P3), True Tone technology for automatic white balance adjustment, and maintain a consistent brightness level of 600 nits. This ensures vibrant colors and good visibility in various lighting conditions.
• Refresh Rate and Smoothness: A key feature shared by both models is ProMotion technology, which allows for an adaptive refresh rate of up to 120Hz. This dynamic adjustment provides a very smooth scrolling experience and responsive interaction, particularly beneficial for drawing with the Apple Pencil and for gaming.

The camera systems on these iPad Pro models see a notable upgrade in the 2020 version, particularly with the introduction of new capabilities.

• Rear Camera System: The iPad Pro 2018 features a single 12MP wide-angle rear camera capable of 4K video recording. The iPad Pro 2020 significantly enhances this with a dual-camera system, adding a 10MP ultrawide lens alongside the 12MP wide-angle camera. This allows for more versatile photography, including capturing broader scenes.
• LiDAR Scanner: Exclusive to the 2020 model is the LiDAR Scanner, which measures light distance and uses depth points to create a more accurate understanding of the environment. This technology primarily benefits augmented reality (AR) applications, enabling more realistic object placement and improved AR experiences.
• Front Camera and Video Quality: Both models feature a 7MP TrueDepth front camera, supporting Face ID and enabling features like Portrait mode and Animoji. Both are capable of good quality video calls. The 2020 model's camera system also includes studio-quality microphones for improved audio recording.