HP EliteBook 840 G5 14" vs Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 14"

The HP EliteBook 840 G5 and the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 are 14-inch business-oriented laptops, released in 2018 and 2019 respectively. While both offer robust performance for professional tasks, the primary distinction lies in their form factor: the EliteBook 840 G5 is a traditional clamshell notebook, whereas the ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 is a versatile 2-in-1 convertible with touchscreen capabilities and pen support. Both devices typically run on Windows operating systems.

When considering the long-term usability of these devices, their release timelines and design philosophies offer different expectations for lifespan and support.

• Release Timeline: The HP EliteBook 840 G5 was released in 2018, making it slightly older than the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4, which debuted in 2019. This difference means the X1 Yoga G4 may receive software updates for a slightly longer period.
• Software Longevity: Both laptops, being business-grade machines, are designed for extended software support. However, the ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4, being a year newer, is likely to receive official operating system updates and security patches for a slightly longer duration, potentially extending its usable life by an additional year compared to the EliteBook 840 G5.
• Repairability and Build: Both models feature durable builds suitable for professional environments. The ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 is noted for its solid construction and ability to withstand daily use, a common characteristic of the ThinkPad series. The EliteBook 840 G5 also features an aluminum chassis, contributing to its sturdy feel.

Both laptops are equipped to handle demanding business applications and multitasking, though their configurations present some differences in performance and upgradeability.

• Processor Capabilities: Both devices typically feature 8th-generation Intel Core processors, providing solid performance for everyday office tasks, web browsing, and moderate multitasking. The ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 also had configurations with 10th-generation Intel Core processors, offering a slight edge in processing power for more intensive applications.
• Memory and Storage: The HP EliteBook 840 G5 often comes with DDR4 RAM, which can be upgraded up to 32GB across two slots, offering flexibility for users who might need more memory in the future. The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4, on the other hand, typically features LPDDR3 RAM, which is soldered to the motherboard, limiting upgrade options to its initial configuration of up to 16GB. Both models utilize fast SSD storage, ensuring quick boot times and responsive application loading.
• Battery Behavior: The HP EliteBook 840 G5's battery is generally reported to last an average workday, with some tests showing around 8 hours and 31 minutes of web surfing. The Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 is advertised with a battery life of up to 18 hours, though actual usage will vary. Users of the X1 Yoga G4 have noted that its 51 Whr battery provides sufficient power for typical use.

The display experience on these two laptops caters to different user needs, primarily due to the ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4's convertible design.

• Display Technology and Resolution: Both laptops offer 14-inch displays, with Full HD (1920 x 1080) IPS panels being a common configuration for both. The EliteBook 840 G5 also had options for a 4K UHD display and HP's Sure View integrated privacy screen. The ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 stands out with its convertible touchscreen, and some configurations offered a 4K UHD IPS display with Dolby Vision, providing enhanced color and contrast.
• Brightness and Clarity: The EliteBook 840 G5's display options include panels with brightness levels up to 400 nits, and up to 700 nits for the Sure View privacy screen, which can be beneficial for outdoor use. The ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4's 4K display option can reach up to 500 nits of brightness, offering good visibility in various lighting conditions.
• Screen Size and Viewing: Both 14-inch screens provide ample workspace for productivity. The X1 Yoga G4's 360-degree hinge allows it to be used in various modes, such as a tablet or in tent mode, enhancing its versatility for presentations or media consumption.

Both laptops are equipped with standard features for communication and media, designed to meet typical business and personal use cases.

• Camera System: Both the HP EliteBook 840 G5 and the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 typically include a 720p HD webcam, suitable for video conferencing and online meetings. The EliteBook 840 G5 also offered an optional IR camera for facial recognition.
• Audio Quality: The EliteBook 840 G5 features audio tuned by Bang & Olufsen, with dual stereo speakers and integrated multi-array microphones, aiming for clear sound during calls and media playback. The ThinkPad X1 Yoga G4 also includes stereo speakers and microphones, providing a standard audio experience for communication and media.
• Microphone and Speakers: Both devices are designed with integrated microphones for voice input and speakers for audio output, catering to common user needs for online collaboration and entertainment.